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Introduction to Process Optimization. Finally, a simple example is presented to motivate the development of optimization methods in subsequent chapters. Topics in Applied Math: Methods of Optimization. Instructor : Professor Andrej Cherkaev. Continuous Global Optimization: An Introduction to Models. Introduction to Nonlinear Optimization. A good reference on nonlinear optimization methods is Numerical Optimization by Nocedal and Wright. An Introduction to Optimization. Third Edition is an excellent book for courses in optimization theory and methods. Geometry Optimization Methods. INTRODUCTION Optimization of the structures of large molecules by quantum chemical methods requires stable, efficient. AN INTRODUCTION TO 'TAGUCHI METHODS'. Introduction to Taguchi Methods.pdf.
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Firefox - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Mozilla Firefox. Developer(s)Mozilla Foundation and contributors. Mozilla Corporation. Initial release. September 2. Stable release(s). Firefox is available for Windows, OS X and Linuxoperating systems, with its mobile versions available for Android, and Firefox OS; where all of these versions use the Geckolayout engine to render web pages, which implements current and anticipated web standards. Even during its beta phase, Firefox proved to be popular with its testers and was praised for its speed, security and add- ons compared to Microsoft's then- dominant Internet Explorer 6. Firefox was released in November 2. It is also the most popular desktop browser in many other African countries. They believed the commercial requirements of Netscape's sponsorship and developer- driven feature creep compromised the utility of the Mozilla browser. It was originally titled Phoenix, which carried the implication of the mythical firebird that rose triumphantly from the ashes of its dead predecessor, in this case from the . Phoenix was renamed due to trademark issues with Phoenix Technologies; the replacement name, Firebird, provoked an intense response from the Firebird database software project. Adobe Acrobat Reader PDF pages don't appear in web browser window. Adobe Printer Drivers (Bring the power of PostScript right to your desktop). Light-weight client and their own; it’s less than telecharger mozilla firefox gratuit pour windows 7. Depending on the Mind Map drawing type. The Mozilla Firefox project was created by Dave Hyatt and Blake Ross as an experimental branch of the Mozilla browser. Firefox 1.0 was released on November 9, 2004. After further pressure, on February 9, 2. Mozilla Firebird became Mozilla Firefox. For the abbreviation of Firefox, Mozilla prefers Fx or fx, though it is often abbreviated as FF.! Search, which is a front end of Microsoft search engine Bing, by default in most localizations. Configuring where PDF documents on the web should be displayed - within your browser or not - turns out to be somewhat tricky. I'll look at the options. Firefox (firefox.exe). Mozilla Firefox is a free web browser for Windows users. You can personalize Firefox and make it work the way you do. Troubleshooting PDF Files - Viewing Windows OS Users Viewing PDF Files in Mozilla Firefox Problem 1: Firefox is not displaying PDFs with Adobe Reader update. Firefox Hello was an implementation of Web. RTC, added in October 2. Firefox and other compatible systems to have a video call, with the extra feature of screen and file sharing by sending a link to each other. Firefox Hello is scheduled to be removed in September 2. Add- ons are primarily implemented by means of the XUL and XPCOMAPIs, which allow them to directly access and manipulate much of the browser's internal functionality. On August 2. 1, 2. Firefox developers announced that due to planned changes to Firefox's internal operations, including the planned implementation of a new multi- process architecture codenamed . Web. Extensions uses HTML and Java. Script APIs and is designed to be similar to the Google Chrome. Solutions will be available to allow older add- ons to operate within the new architecture, but by 2. XPCOM and XUL add- ons will no longer be supported. Well I solved the problem of running out of memory when accessing the PDF files, but now it seems that when I try to access big files via Chrome or Firefox I get. HTML5 Security CheatsheetWhat your browser does when you look away. There are websites where users can create and download personalized themes, with their choice of colors and images. This can make the experience of using Firefox more fun compared to other web browsers that do not offer custom- built themes. However, Mozilla has announced its intention to discontinue Firefox themes. For security and privacy reasons, EME is implemented within a wrapper of open source code that allows execution of a proprietary. DRM module by Adobe Systems . The DRM module, once it has been downloaded, is enabled and disabled in the same manner as other plug- ins. Each CDM runs in a separate container called a sandbox and you will be notified when a CDM is in use. You can also disable each CDM and opt out of future updates. Firefox now supports HTTP/2. In comparison, exploit code for known, critical security vulnerabilities in Firefox was available for nine days before Mozilla issued a patch to remedy the problem. It is not relational at all. A . NET Framework 3. SP1 Windows Update had silently installed the vulnerable plug- in into Firefox. However, the introduction of the feature was then delayed so Mozilla developers could . Additionally, Java. Script could also no longer be disabled through Firefox's preferences, and Java. Script was automatically re- enabled for users who upgraded to 2. The change was made due to its use across the majority of websites, the potential repercussions on non- experienced users who are unaware of its impact, along with the availability of extensions such as No. Script, which can disable Java. Script in a more controlled fashion. The following release added the ability to disable Java. Script through the developer tools for testing purposes. Firefox 4. 3 blocked unsigned extensions, but allowed enforcement of extension signing to be disabled. All extensions would be submitted to Mozilla Add- ons and be subject to code analysis in order to be signed, although extensions would not have to be listed on the service in order to be signed. It is enabled by default in development versions of Firefox, but not in release versions. The first official release in November 2. British English, American English, European Spanish, Argentine Spanish and Chinese in Traditional Chinese characters and Simplified Chinese characters. In September 2. 01. Windows 8 Touch interface, optimized for touchscreen use, was introduced on the . An unofficial continuation of the OS XPower. PC release continues as Ten. Four. Fox. Firefox on Unix. A typical browsing session uses a combination of the 6. Windows are officially supported as of November 2. Firefox 4. 2. All NPAPI plugins except Adobe Flash Player and Silverlight are blacklisted and unsupported on 6. Windows. It was originally first released for the Nokia. Maemo operating system, specifically the Nokia N9. January 2. 8, 2. 01. It includes the Awesomebar, tabbed browsing, Add- on support, password manager, location- aware browsing, and the ability to synchronize with the user's computer Firefox browser using Firefox Sync. One reason given by Mozilla was that prior to i. OS 8, Apple had supplied third- party browsers with an inferior version of their Java. Script engine which hobbled their performance, making it impossible to match Safari's Java. Script performance on the i. OS platform. Each ESR release, based on the regular version released at the same time, is supported for approximately one year. As a result, several publicly released applications have been built from it, such as Netscape, Flock, Miro, GNU Ice. Cat, Iceweasel, Songbird, Pale Moon and Comodo Ice. Dragon. In the past, Firefox was licensed solely under the MPL, then version 1. Additionally, code only licensed under MPL 1. GPL. Since the re- licensing, developers were free to choose the license under which they received most of the code, to suit their intended use: GPL or LGPL linking and derivative works when one of those licenses is chosen, or MPL use (including the possibility of proprietary derivative works) if they chose the MPL. Anyone may redistribute the official binaries in unmodified form and use the Firefox name and branding for such distribution, but restrictions are placed on distributions which modify the underlying source code. This switch, often used for alphas (. In the unbranded build the trademarked logo and name are replaced with a freely distributable generic globe logo and the name of the release series from which the modified version was derived. Distributing modified versions of Firefox under the . For example, it was not permissible to use the name . When the Debian project decided to stop using the official Firefox logo in 2. Mozilla's copyright restrictions at the time were incompatible with Debian's guidelines), they were told by a representative of the Mozilla Foundation that this was not acceptable, and were asked either to comply with the published trademark guidelines or cease using the . GNU Ice. 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In 2. 00. 6, some of Firefox's contributors from Oregon State University made a crop circle of the Firefox logo in an oat field near Amity, Oregon, near the intersection of Lafayette Highway and Walnut Hill Road. As a workaround for the issue, a preloader application was created that loaded components of Firefox on startup, similar to Internet Explorer. Lifehacker timed how long browsers took to start and reach a page (both right after boot- up and after running at least once already), timed how long browsers took to load nine tabs at once, tested Java. Script speeds using Mozilla's Dromaeo online suite (which implements Apple's Sun. Spider and Google's V8 tests) and measured memory usage using Windows 7's process manager. They concluded that Firefox 3. Java. Script tests. They also concluded that Firefox 3. Firefox 3. 5. Tom's Hardware summarized their tests into four categories: Performance, Efficiency, Reliability, and Conformance. In the performance category they tested HTML5, Java, Java. Script, DOM, CSS 3, Flash, Silverlight, and Web. GL . The performance tests showed that Firefox was either . In the efficiency tests, Tom's Hardware tested memory usage and management. In this category, it determined that Firefox was only . In the reliability category, Firefox performed a . In the final category, conformance, it was determined that Firefox had . In conclusion, Tom's Hardware determined that Firefox was the best browser for Windows 7 OS, but that it only narrowly beat Google Chrome. They found that Firefox slightly edged out the other browsers in their . Firefox also scored the highest on the . Tom's Hardware concluded by declaring Firefox the . Firefox as of the comparison performed on January 2. The Oklahoma Marriage Initiative: An Overview of the Longest- Running Statewide Marriage Initiative in the U. S.: ASPE Research Brief. Prevention and Relationship Enhancement Program Author. Initiatives Oklahoma. Oklahoma Statutes pertaining to Solemnization of Marriage. Prevention & Relationship Enhancement Program. For more Oklahoma Laws.
ASPE RESEARCH BRIEF(*)The Oklahoma Marriage Initiative: An Overview of the Longest- Running Statewide Marriage Initiative in the U. S. December 2. 00. This research brief is available on the Internet at: http: //aspe. OMI/rb. shtml. In the late 1. Oklahoma undertook an innovative strategy to strengthen families by reducing its divorce and nonmarital childbearing rates. Contents. Recognizing the consequences of its high rates of divorce and nonmarital childbearing, the State of Oklahoma, through its highest policy level the Office of the Governor made a major commitment in 1. Oklahoma Marriage Initiative (OMI). This pioneering effort came before the current national and local activities to support healthy marriage that were stimulated by the federal administrations 2. Healthy Marriage Initiative making the OMI the longest operating marriage initiative in the U. S. Besides having the longest history, the OMI is also the countrys only statewide initiative. The Prevention and Relationship Education Program. It aims to provide access to marriage support services in every county of the state and to Oklahomans from all walks of life. Oklahoma reports that an estimated 1. October 2. 00. 1. As this brief describes, the OMI expects that its strategy will lead to specific behavior change at the individual level for example, by helping distressed married couples address their issues and avoid divorce, and by preparing engaged couples for marriage. Just as importantly, the OMI expects that as these services become more and more widely available, known, and used, changes in norms and attitudes about marriage will come about at the broad community level, restoring support for the institution of marriage as a valued social good. Leadership, Vision, and Commitment in Support of a Clear Goal. High- level leadership, a bold public goal, designated funding, and an institutional home base were essential factors in the founding of the OMI. Nearly eight years ago, Oklahomas then- Cabinet Secretary for Health and Human Services, Jerry Regier, encouraged then- Governor Frank Keating to take action to strengthen Oklahomas families, in response to emerging research and the increased emphasis on two- parent families in the 1. Further influenced by an Oklahoma- specific economic report suggesting a link between the states economy and its family structure, Governor Keating gave public recognition to the issue, brought together leaders in Oklahoma society to discuss and pledge support, encouraged a public- private collaborative approach, and boldly announced a goal of reducing the divorce rate by one- third by the year 2. Oklahomas Department of Human Services (DHS) committed $1. Temporary Assistance to Needy Families (TANF) block grant and contracted with Public Strategies, Inc. After the first couple of foundational years, Howard Hendrick succeeded Regier as Cabinet Secretary and used his agency to continue leadership and support for the initiative, guiding its evolution and full- scale implementation. Since Oklahoma was a pioneer in this area, DHS and PSI began the OMI with little guidance from others experiences, and so they weighed opportunities, options, and progress as they went. PSI began with no background in marriage programming and there were no results from other large marriage initiatives to suggest fruitful directions or pitfalls to be avoided. Under general supervision from DHS, PSI tried out various approaches to advance overall initiative goals, using an entrepreneurial spirit, creativity, and learning from successes and challenges along the way. The OMI has grown to be a true initiative rather than a narrowly defined program; it is a major public- private collaboration with component parts that are continually being developed, refined, and fine- tuned. Although the OMI is constantly evolving, Figure 1 depicts the context, development, and logic of the initiative as it stands today. The remainder of this brief describes the main elements in this figure: the OMIs philosophy of change, its implementation strategy for facilitating change, its process for building on research, and how it has gone about building capacity as well as building demand for marriage education services throughout the state. Figure 1. Current Implementation of the Oklahoma Marriage Initiative. Developing a Philosophy of Change. Once consensus was reached on the need for action, the OMI had to identify a mechanism for creating change. Around that time, other states were considering ways to strengthen marriage through legislative reforms, incentives for marriage in public policies, or appointed commissions to study the problem. Oklahoma considered two main approaches. First, it discussed using media campaigns to promote the value of marriage and educate the public on its benefits for society, adults, and children. Second, the OMI considered services that could be provided to couples and individuals to provide them with the information, knowledge, and skills needed to develop and maintain healthy relationships and marriage. The OMI chose to put the highest priority on building capacity to deliver services aimed at improving relationship and marital quality before building demand, for two reasons. First, the OMI expected that focused services would be necessary in order to create not just attitude change, but behavior change. Second, OMI leaders were concerned that media campaigns stressing the importance of healthy marriage could stimulate demand for services that could not be met until capacity was developed. Over time, the OMI has begun to stimulate demand as well. For example, the OMI offers abbreviated versions of services to large numbers of individuals drawn to widely marketed public events, thus stimulating demand, and, at the same time, providing at least some services in response. Selecting an Implementation Strategy for Facilitating Change. After considering a variety of strategies, the OMI selected a structured relationship skills program as its primary vehicle for facilitating behavior change the Prevention and Relationship Enhancement Program (PREP). PREP is a research- based 1. It also covers such topics as handling expectations, understanding commitment, identifying core beliefs, and focusing on friendship and fun. The curriculum material can be delivered in a variety of formats by trained workshop leaders. The OMI envisioned a strategy that would make PREP widely available and accessible to all populations and areas within the state. It planned to involve as many sectors of society as possible both public and private to build support and provide broad coverage in service delivery. To unify the effort and provide a common language regardless of the service delivery setting, the OMI chose to implement only a single relationship skills program (although adaptations of PREP are sometimes made for specific groups). The OMI was faced with selecting a relationship skills curriculum out of more than a hundred such programs that are on the market today. Ultimately, its choice of curriculum was guided by the OMIs desire to implement a program that had some basis in research and had been evaluated. These attributes were thought to lead to a greater likelihood of success in achieving the OMIs goals. An additional benefit was that using a program with a foundation in research could make it more defensible to possible critics. Building on Research. Early in its development, the OMI convened a group of experts on marriage and relationship skills education and family formation policy to serve on a research advisory group. The purpose of the group, which meets annually, is to provide research- based input into the development of the initiative. The group includes sociologists, psychologists, social workers, and others from outside Oklahoma, as well as representatives from the research division of Oklahomas Department of Human Services and Oklahoma State Universitys Bureau of Social Research (OSU- BSR), which often collects data for the OMI. One of the earliest steps taken by the advisory group was to develop and field a statewide survey in 2. Oklahomans attitudes toward and experiences with marriage and divorce. Advisory group members contributed to the surveys development and analysis. The data helped the state understand the issues it is facing with respect to marriage and divorce (such as its low average age at first marriage), and guided it toward the development of certain service delivery features (such as marriage education for high school students). It also provided a baseline snapshot of marriage and divorce as the OMI began. With guidance from the research advisory group, the OMI has commissioned other data collection from time to time to help refine implementation and understand operational barriers, such as surveys of workshop leaders to learn about barriers to providing marriage education. Another example of the OMIs research efforts was a survey designed to obtain better information about the relationship issues faced by lower- income populations in Oklahoma. This survey was intended to inform the development of a program specifically for low- income expectant parents, Family Expectations. Building Statewide Capacity to Deliver Relationship Skills Education. Training and Supporting Public and Private Providers. To build the states capacity to deliver relationship skills workshops, the OMI focused on two broad approaches: training the staff of public agencies to provide workshops for their clients, and training private individuals who wish to serve their own local communities. The OMI focused on training public agency staff for several reasons. First, engaging government and other agencies in delivering services could be an effective way to gain public support for the initiatives goals. Second, public agencies tend to serve low- income clients, who otherwise may be difficult to reach. How the Healthy Marriage Initiative Can. Help. March 3. 0, 2. Pardue and Robert Rector. In. the United States today, one child in three is born outside of. The decline of marriage is a prominent cause of child. In. response to these concerns, President George W. Bush has proposed. Healthy Marriage Initiative to promote and encourage strong. The proposed program would provide $3. Temporary Assistance to Needy Families (TANF). All. participation in the President's marriage program would be. The program would utilize existing marriage- skills. However, critics of the President's. Healthy Marriage Initiative often assert that such a program would. Specifically, critics argue that a substantial. Erroneous Criticisms. These arguments by opponents of the. Healthy Marriage Initiative are erroneous for a number of. Marriage- education programs that would be. President's Healthy Marriage Initiative have been. The primary target groups for the healthy. The rate of domestic abuse in these groups is extremely. The prevalence of domestic abuse among. Critics incorrectly assume that the target. Healthy Marriage Initiative would be older. TANF program. Typically, older welfare. Such relationships have often been dead for several. These mothers, therefore, are not good candidates for a. Rather, healthy marriage programs would seek to. Couples at this stage of life- -generally. By intervening at a younger age. Healthy Marriage Initiative would seek to improve the. Many low- income mothers are trapped in. Domestic violence is most. The. Healthy Marriage Initiative could help prevent couples from falling. Indeed, unless. couples are equipped with the skills they need to develop healthy. Prototype healthy marriage programs, such. Oklahoma Marriage Initiative, have not led to increases in. In Oklahoma, more than 1. The marriage initiative. Domestic Violence and Welfare Mothers. Opponents of the President's Healthy. Marriage Initiative claim that the policy will target women who are. Critics also charge that the. For example, the NOW Legal Defense Fund asserts: Because of the prevalence of intimate. As many as 6. 0 percent of welfare recipients are survivors. Marriage- promotion programs, which target a. The figures for current (or recent) domestic abuse. Some 2. 0 percent to 3. In addition, marriage- promotion programs do not assume. In fact, rather than. Marriage education programs teach couples how to resolve. A primary effect of these programs is to. Consequently, the programs have been shown to. The. NOW Legal Defense Fund also incorrectly assumes that the main. Healthy Marriage Initiative would be older. TANF. program). However, because most older welfare mothers have. Instead, the Healthy Marriage. Initiative will provide skills to unmarried couples before their. By providing skills. Healthy Marriage Initiative will focus primarily on unmarried. These couples have been. This represents one- tenth of. By. helping these couples build enduring and harmonious relationships. Healthy Marriage Initiative can substantially reduce future. What the Fragile Families Survey. Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study provides the best. President's Healthy Marriage Initiative. The study. which has been conducted by a team of researchers at Princeton. University's Center for Research on Child Wellbeing and Columbia. University's Social Indicators Survey Center, is a joint academic. The study is based on a nationally. Overall, the Fragile Families Survey. Most out- of- wedlock births occur among. The median age for. Roughly half of unmarried mothers were. About 9. 8 percent of fathers had been employed. Overall, the median annual income of the. Most of the unmarried couples had a strong. Approximately 7. 3 percent of mothers and 8. Among all the unmarried couples in the. Fragile Families Survey, the domestic violence rate was 4 percent. These cohabiting and romantically involved. Marriage as a Protective Institution. Contrary to the views of the NOW Legal. Defense Fund, marriage tends to protect women from domestic abuse. In general, domestic violence is more. Analysis from. the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS), administered by the. Department of Justice, also shows that mothers who are, or have. Specifically, data from the. NCVS survey show that: 7. Marriage. dramatically reduces the risk that mothers will suffer from. The incidence of abuse by a spouse. Marriage. dramatically reduces the prospect that mothers will suffer from. Mothers who have never married- -including. The. pattern of cohabiting relationships among low- income women is a. More than. half of all children in poverty come from homes with a. By intervening at an. His proposed program would seek to increase healthy. Accurate information on the value of. Marriage- skills education that will enable. Experimental reductions in the financial. All. participation in the President's marriage program would be. The initiative would utilize existing marriage- skills. Typically, such marriage- promotion programs would. They would teach relationship skills. The programs would also provide. They would seek to prevent the isolation and poverty of. By. fostering better life decisions and stronger relationship skills. The Record of Success of Marriage. Programs. Critics of the President's initiative. Healthy. Marriage Initiative would work. This charge is simply false. There. is overwhelming evidence that programs that provide marriage- skills. No. fewer than 2. These. studies- -integrating findings from well over 1. One analysis- -referred to by scientists as. It found that the average couple, after participating in. A 1. 99. 9 meta- analysis of 1. Couple Communication. Couples who took the training experienced. For example, in the critical area of. Couple Communication- trained. An analysis of the Relationship. Enhancement program shows that it significantly improves marital. As a result of the program, participating couples. This approach yielded a 5. Among the remaining couples, more than. Among the. highest- risk couples, more than 8. These studies make a strong case. Moreover, the research shows that these. Polls. also indicate that the overwhelming majority of low- income couples. Conclusion. The. institution of marriage has been shown to be overwhelmingly. However, for more than. There is now. a broad consensus that this trend should be reversed and that. Marriage promotion has. Opponents of the President's Healthy. Marriage Initiative, who claim that such a program would force. By specifically targeting young adult men and women and. They seek to prevent the isolation and. By fostering better life decisions and stronger. Robert Rector is Senior Research. Fellow in Domestic Policy Studies, and Melissa G. Pardue is a. Policy Analyst in the Domestic Policy Studies Department, at the. Heritage Foundation. Sniper: Art of Victory. Become a sharpshooter and take part in the turning points of the WW II. Screen change: Vert-Widescreen Method.ini edit. 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The Department offers approximately 8 graduate seminars each semester, with enrollments ranging from five to fifteen students. Thus, students are able to choose from the rich offerings of a large department, yet also enjoy the opportunity for close, personal interaction with professors. Mini- seminars are another important feature of the department's program (See Upcoming Events). Some who have headed seminars in recent years are: Michel Zink, Michel Deguy, Jacques Darras, Guy Scarpetta, Jean Milly, Jacqueline Cerquiglini- Toulet, Jacques Roubaud, Dani. PROGRAMSDoctoral students must complete 7. This may include credits earned during. M. A. The program also trains students to be outstanding researchers and important contributors in the field which best speaks to their intellectual passions. Students in the French Literature track are allowed to take on an interdisciplinary approach to their studies that will enable them to conjoin the study of literature with cinema, fine arts, music or with the social and human sciences (history, linguistics, politics, sociology, anthropology). Students design a course of doctoral study that reflects their special interests and takes advantage of the exceptionally rich resources of New York University (Institute of French Studies, Medieval and Renaissance Studies, Dramatic Literature, Theatre History, Cinema Studies, etc.). Interested students should meet with the Director of Graduate Studies to discuss their desired track. Joint Ph. D. The Department of French and the IFS offer a joint Ph. D. It prepares students to teach both literature and civilization in French departments, and gives them the scholarly expertise to integrate the two. The Joint program combines strong training in literary analysis with substantial exposure to the study of France, Europe, and the Francophone world, offered by historians and social scientists. The program covers 1. Century France and French literature, although students ordinarily develop a narrower research specialty within this time period. The specific focus- -and challenge- -of the joint degree is the marrying of a social science research approach with a literary one. Admission to the joint Ph. D. PROGRAMSMaster's students must complete 3. The distribution is dependent upon the program of study: M. A. The course of studies leading to the M. A. Students in French Literature are expected to acquire a solid background in critical practice and a broad knowledge of all periods of French literature by completing at least one course each in six of seven areas (Middle Ages; Renaissance; 1. Francophone) and one course in textual analysis. For information about Master's programs housed in Paris, see the NYU Paris site: Master of Arts in French Language and Civilization, Master of Arts in Teaching French as a Foreign Language. FUNDINGAll students admitted to Ph. D. Mac. Cracken Fellowship, for a period of five years. This fellowship includes full tuition remission, waiver of registration and services fees, and health insurance through NYU, as well as a competitive fellowship stipend toward your expenses. GSAS also provides a one- time start- up stipend for first- year students. Students who enter with external funding may still be awarded a Mac. Cracken fellowship to ensure that they are receiving full- funding from both sources combined. Following the Mac. Cracken Fellowship, students are encouraged to apply for both internal and external fellowships. In addition to the stipend, our doctoral students are strongly encouraged to teach for four semesters to gain invaluable experience for their careers. And with the implementation of Financial Aid Reform (FAR4), teaching as an adjunct instructor provides compensation over and above the Mac. Cracken stipend. FUNDINGNYU Paris offers competitive financial aid packages to M. A. To learn more about NYU Paris funding please visit their website. Graduate Irish Studies at. Ireland House NYU, published in American. Undergraduate Program; Graduate Programs; News and Events. The Graduate School’s Tuition Incentive Program (TIP) encourages students to apply for external grants and provides matching tuition points (from 5. NYU. New York University offers several loan programs to students. For a description of all Graduate School fellowships and assistantships, please refer to the document Financing Graduate Education (PDF). SCHOLARSHIPS AND LOANSThe financial aid package, including scholarships and loans, that students receive from NYU is based on the information submitted on the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) application. FAFSA is the basic application form for most student aid programs, available January 1 each year. The federal school code number for NYU is 0. Additional information on Financial Aid and Fellowships is available through the GSAS website and through the NYU Office of Financial Aid. CREDIT TRANSFERStudents may be awarded up to 2. Director of Graduate Studies and pending approval from the Graduate School. This requirement is filled by passing any graduate- level course taught in French. Doctoral students in French Literature are also required to fulfill a requirement for a second foreign language apart from French or English, preferably by the end of the second year. This can be fulfilled in several ways: (1) having taken and passed an intermediate- level language course no more than two years prior to matriculation into the graduate program, (2) taking and passing such a course while in residence at NYU, (3) passing a GSAS- administered foreign language exam.
If a student is a native speaker of a language other than French or English, he or she may petition the Director of Graduate Studies for a waiver of this requirement. The joint Ph. D. See current course offerings and the bulletin course descriptions. Inter- University Doctoral Consortium. Even if not formally enrolled in an interdisciplinary program, students in the French Department are welcome and encouraged to take courses outside the department and through the Inter- University Doctoral Consortium which are germane to their research interests. The Inter- University Doctoral Consortium (IUDC) offers eligible GSAS students the opportunity to take graduate courses at distinguished universities throughout the greater New York area. The IUDC has been in existence for over 2. Participating schools are: Columbia University, Princeton University, CUNY Graduate Center, Rutgers University, Fordham University, SUNY Stony Brook, the Graduate Faculty at New School University, Teachers College at Columbia University, and New York University. The IUDC is open to doctoral students from participating schools who have completed at least one year of full time study toward the Ph. D. Terminal master's students and non- GSAS students are not eligible. CERTIFICATE PROGRAMSStudents are encouraged to take courses at the IFS- -or any department- -that pertain to their research interests. Doctoral students in the Department of French may complete a Certificate of Achievement in French Studies by completing four courses at the IFS while in residence at NYU. Students may also apply to earn a certificate in Poetics and Theory or a Concentration in Medieval and Renaissance Studies. The NYU Department of French instructs over 1,0. Ph. D. The Department of French feels that teaching is an essential experience for its doctoral students to grow in their skills and confidence as educators and to be competitive on the job market. With the implementation of Financial Aid Reform 4 (FAR4)(PDF download), teaching as an adjunct instructor provides compensation over and above the Mac. Cracken stipend. Doctoral students may also have other opportunities to teach, such as undergraduate summer language or literature courses in New York or at NYU Paris. M. A.- track students are not eligible to teach classes through the Department of French at NYU. TEACHER TRAININGFirst- time adjunct instructors receive training in the form of a week- long intensive Teaching Orientation the summer before they begin teaching. Training continues in a bi- weekly Teaching Seminar and Workshop through the fall and spring semesters, in which students examine the theoretical underpinnings of second language acquisition and explore praxis through sample lesson plan and exercise creation, test writing and analysis, textbook analyses, and peer- and self observation. This Teaching Orientation and Workshop is a required course for all doctoral students in the Department of French and carries four points (two points each semester) points toward the 7. Ph. D. NYU PARISAt NYU Paris, students in graduate studies have the. French intellectual and. Students join a rich and stimulating academic community. French literature, history, and. Host to a series of conferences and lectures that bring. NYU Paris is a. thriving center of intellectual and cultural exchange. See the NYU Paris site for more information. Students may also apply to hold a resident assistant position at NYU Paris in the summer, perhaps coupled with study there. There are also opportunities for students to teach summer language courses and, during the academic year, one student is needed to teach a literature course in the Anglophone program, as well. The Department of French also has an agreement with the Ecole Normale Sup. After finishing coursework, doctoral students may choose to conduct research for their dissertation in France or other relevant locations. They may continue to draw on their Mac. Frequent Flyer Points Transfers - Airlines. If you are a member of the KrisFlyer program, you can set up a link between your Velocity Account and KrisFlyer Accounts. Hey big spender: United revamps frequent- flier program Instead of basing awards on the number of miles traveled, they will be based on the cost of a flight. Beginning next March, a rewards member will get five miles for every $1 spent, and between seven and 1. 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If You Become a Victim of Domestic Violence. V. INTAKE EVALUATION.................................. VI. TREATMENT EVALUATION AND MONITORING COMMITTEE.. VII. TACTICS OF POWER AND CONTROL WHEEL............. NON- VIOLENCE AND EQUALITY WHEEL............. IX. EXCEPTIONS TO THE PRIVILEGE OF CONFIDENTIAL COMMUNICATION...................................... X. CERTIFICATION GUIDE.................................. BACKGROUNDThe problem of domestic violence has existed in San Diego County, as. United States, throughout the history of the county and. The periodic historical movements to confront, outlaw, punish. San Diego county in the 1. Although in the late 1. Puritan Boston, in the mid 1. Women's Suffrage. San Diego Violence Prevention Resource Directory Domestic Violence Victim/Prevention Services. Domestic Violence Victim/Prevention Services San Diego Rescue Mission. Violence Unit is located within the San Diego Family Justice Center, which houses several public and private agencies that work together to address domestic violence. The Domestic Violence Unit works. Investigate complaints regarding court certified treatment provider programs and staff. San Diego Domestic Violence Council. CA Attorney General's Crime and Violence Prevention Center. With the passage of domestic violence. The laws were later expanded to include a partner in a cohabiting. Wife abuse, women abuse and more. California's Penal Code. The result of legislation that made domestic violence a crime was more direct. The findings of the National Police Foundation study. Minneapolis, Minnesota, in the early 1. The study found perpetrators were deterred from. The result of greater numbers of perpetrators being handcuffed, booked. In San Diego. County, the City Attorney's office acted to appropriately charge greater. This increase in numbers. Ultimately, greater. All of these conditions began to converge in the late 1. City Attorney's shift in prosecution, and the. San Diego Navy and Marine Corps Communities' aggressive actions on the problem. Urgent first, because the diversion model. Secondarily, urgent, because the growing numbers of . The task force carried forth its work in the. In addition, greater funding for programs. The issue of coordination of the array of shelters for the safety and protection. Throughout the movement by the Task Force, the issue of treatment and intervention. The Task Force, through the work. Treatment and Intervention Committee, concluded that effective rehabilitation. The members of this. Therefore. the task force members have written and adopted the following STANDARDS. FOR THE TREATMENT OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE PERPETRATORS. The STANDARDS, as adopted by the Task Force, are to be presented. Probation Department's, the District Attorney's and the City Attorney's. Domestic Violence Units. These three agencies of the San Diego Community's. STANDARDS into effect throughout. County. Together, these agencies can call upon all Intervention and. Treatment Programs for Perpetrators of Domestic Violence, who have been. STANDARDS. ii. Finally, the Task Force, in its planning for the effective implementation. STANDARDS, will form a TREATMENT EVALUATION AND MONITORING. COMMITTEE to act on behalf of the three agencies to assure that the. STANDARDS are in effect and followed within Treatment Programs. Reports. by the TREATMENT EVALUATION AND MONITORING COMMITTEE on programs. Probation Department and the District. Attorney's and the City Attorney's Domestic Violence Prosecution Units. Domestic violence perpetrators. To this end, the Task Force and these STANDARDS subscribe to the. Violence can never be condoned under any circumstances. All behavior. whether intentional or unintentional, has consequences and is the sole responsibility. Perpetrators of domestic violence must learn that engaging. The most prevalent. The reality of a patriarchal cultural value system that imbues perpetrators. For many. male perpetrators, the entitlement principle is most graphically stated. Either by their peers' acts of omission, such as keeping. The family from which the individual perpetrator originated is a causal. A history of father's abuse of mother in the family of origin places. The individual perpetrator's inner psychological make- up and symbolic. Nonetheless, an understanding of this inner. Finally, the fifth causal factor of environmental stressors includes. These include stressors of unemployment, poverty, underemployment. The multiple causes of domestic violence remain underpinned by the entitlement. Change of such violent. One step in accountability and. Payment of one's. STANDARDS. 1. 2 The plight, rights, and individual differences of the victims should. Victims of domestic violence undergo tremendous turmoil and fear as a result. Their feelings and their potential for suffering. Coordination between. The individual differences and rights of the perpetrator should be respected. Each individual has different needs which should be provided for in the. Treatment providers should design and implement appropriate treatment. The creation of appropriate programs requires a basic understanding of domestic. Providers should be equipped to perform their stated services. Any treatment provider who blames. STANDARDS. As research on domestic. Treatment providers should cooperate and communicate with other interrelated. Treatment of the offender is one element of a comprehensive community based. Treatment. can occur once domestic violence is reported. Continued interagency communication. The task force encourages the. Treatment providers can contribute to heightened public awareness of. Traditionally, domestic violence was regarded as a private family matter. Only within the last ten years has the criminal. Public awareness may require an active role on the. Treatment providers should maintain individual standards that reflect. It is important to maintain a personal integrity that is consistent with. For example, in matters of personal conduct regarding. County standards should undergo continuous review and revision consistent. The TREATMENT EVALUATION AND MONITORING COMMITTEE is committed to. Review and updating of the standards. The Task Force recognizes the fact that culturally diverse populations. All treatment agencies should strive to serve culturally diverse populations. The assimilation. Treatment standards acknowledge that treatment programs, in combination. California Penal Code 2. Battery; punishment(e) When a battery is committed against a non cohabiting former 5spouse, fiancee, or a person with whom the defendant currently has, or. If probation. is granted, or the execution or imposition of the sentence is suspended. Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California. Constitution. The Legislature finds and declares that these specified crimes merit special. California Penal Code Sections 2. In any case in which a person is convicted of violating this section. If probation is granted, or the execution or imposition of a sentence. However, the court, upon a showing of good cause, may find that. If probation is granted, or the execution or imposition of a sentence. However, the court, upon a showing of good cause. Treatment standards encourage countywide communication and interaction. DEFINITION OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCEFor the purpose of this manual, the definition of domestic violence. California Penal Code Sections 2. Battery and Spouse Abuse defined: 2. A battery is any willful and unlawful use of force. Rape of spouse.(a) Rape of a person who is the spouse of a perpetrator is an act or sexual. They do not include other acts of family violence such as. General Ethical Standards for Treatment Providers. Treatment providers and agencies working with perpetrators of domestic. American Psychological Association, National. Association of Social Workers, California Association of Marriage and Family. Therapists, American Association of Marriage and Family Therapists, American. Association of Pastoral Counselors, the American Medical Association and. American Psychiatric Association. Treatment providers must maintain the following standards: 4. Be violence- free in their own lives. Be free of criminal convictions involving moral turpitude. Not communicate or act in ways that perpetuate attitudes of sexism. Not abuse drugs or alcohol. Immediately report a client's threats to do harm or kill another person. Tarasoff and related rulings. This duty, per the Treatment Provider's. STANDARDS, is to report the threats to. The Probation Officer; or 2) The Prosecuting Attorney; or. The Judge. b) Releases of Information authorizing reporting to these authorities must. Treatment. Program. Treatment. providers have the duty to warn potential victims of imminent danger if. These prohibitions shall not apply when a client makes indications that. Evidence Code. They shall maintain. If a victim of a domestic violence perpetrator is also attending counseling. Treatment providers must provide a response plan for clients in crisis. Treatment providers must provide admission to therapy within two weeks. If this condition cannot be met, the treatment provider. Treatment providers must report any lack of response by a client to. The treatment. provider must also make a verbal report to the referral agent following. A written report is required following. All treatment providers shall accept indigent clients. Fees shall be. on a sliding scale. All clients shall pay some fee. Referrals of indigent. Note: The distribution of referrals of such clients to be determined by. TREATMENT EVALUATION AND MONITORING COMMITTEE. Treatment providers must provide information about referral services. Treatment providers shall document in writing all violations of the. If termination is effected, this documentation shall be. Supervisors must meet qualification 5. The content of the training must be relevant. The verification and approval of the continuing education and training. TREATMENT EVALUATION AND MONITORING COMMITTEE. Group. Treatment is the intervention of choice for domestic violence perpetrators. Treatment providers, through their respective agencies, may decide whether. The groups may range from a minimum of 4 to a maximum of 1. The individuals who are inappropriate. Substance Abuse. When the initial intake evaluation indicates drug and/or alcohol abuse. Monitored antabuse and/or urine screens shall be used as adjunctive treatment. Domestic Violence. Domestic Violence Certification Application. Domestic Violence Fatality Review Team (DVFRT)The County of San Diego Domestic Violence Fatality Review Team. DVFRT) meets monthly to review intimate partner domestic. Case findings are compiled, risk factors identified, and. DOJ Office of. Violence Against Women. Find Pennsylvania Interfaith Community Programs Inc located at 40 E High St, Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, 17325. Ratings, reviews, hours, phone number and directions from ChamberofCommerce.com. Don Hamer was an extraordinary man who will be missed by this community. Interfaith Human Services is thankful for his. Financial Care Programs WORKSHOPS. Interfaith Human Services, Inc. PENNSYLVANIA INTERFAITH COMMUNITY PROGRAMS INC PENNSYLVANIA INTERFAITH COMMUNITY PROGRAMS INC. GETTYSBURG, PA 17325 (717) 334-1518. Certified Public School. Ductless Ideal Fit for Space- constrained Multifamily Building With Energy Savings to Boot. Few problems create as much of a challenge in HVAC design as small spaces. 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